What is QTS? A Simple Guide to Qualified Teacher Status
If you’re looking to become a teacher in England, you’ve probably come across the term QTS. But what exactly does it mean?
In this blog post, we’ll explain what QTS is, why it matters, how to get it, and answer some of the most common questions around it. Whether you’re a student, career changer, or just curious — we’ve got you covered.
What Does QTS Stand For?
QTS stands for Qualified Teacher Status. It’s a certification that proves you’re officially qualified to teach in state-maintained schools in England.
In simple terms:
No QTS = You can’t teach in most government-funded schools in England.
Why is QTS Important?
QTS is your passport to teaching in the public education system. It shows that you’ve:
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Met the standards set by the Department for Education (DfE)
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Completed initial teacher training (ITT)
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Passed the necessary assessments and background checks
Having QTS gives you more job opportunities, better pay, and the ability to build a long-term teaching career in England.
Who Needs QTS?
You need QTS if you want to teach in:
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State primary schools
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State secondary schools
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Special schools funded by local authorities
If you’re planning to teach in independent/private schools, QTS may not be required — but it’s still highly respected and often preferred.
How Do You Get QTS?
There are a few different routes to gaining QTS. The most common are:
1. University-Based Training (PGCE)
A Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) includes both academic study and school placements. Most PGCEs lead to QTS.
2. School-Based Training
This includes programs like:
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School Direct
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Teach First
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Apprenticeships
These routes let you train on the job, earning experience in the classroom while working toward QTS.
3. Assessment Only Route
If you have significant teaching experience (in the UK or abroad), you might qualify for QTS through an assessment-only process.
What About International Teachers?
If you trained outside the UK, the process can vary:
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Some international qualifications are recognized for QTS.
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Others may require additional training or assessment in England.
As of 2023, the DfE has expanded recognition of overseas teaching qualifications — so it’s worth checking if yours applies.
FAQs About QTS
❓ Can I teach without QTS?
Yes, in independent/private schools and some academies, you can teach without QTS. But in most public schools, QTS is required.
❓ How long does it take to get QTS?
Typically, it takes 1 year if you’re doing full-time initial teacher training.
❓ Do I need a degree to get QTS?
Yes. You must have a bachelor’s degree (or equivalent) to qualify.
Final Thoughts
Getting QTS is a big step toward becoming a professional teacher in England. Whether you go the university route or train directly in a school, the goal is the same: to show you’re ready to inspire, educate, and lead a classroom.
If teaching is your passion, QTS opens the door.
