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The Duties and Responsibilities of a Teacher: What You Need to Know

Teaching is one of the most rewarding careers, but it also comes with a wide variety of responsibilities. Teachers do so much more than just stand in front of the class—they shape the future, support students in countless ways, and work hard to ensure every child thrives. Let’s break down the main duties and responsibilities that come with being a teacher.

1. Planning and Teaching Lessons 📚

At the heart of a teacher’s role is planning and delivering engaging lessons. This includes:

  • Creating lesson plans that meet the curriculum.

  • Using different teaching styles and activities to keep students engaged.

  • Making sure that each lesson is accessible for students with different learning needs, including those with Special Educational Needs (SEN).

  • Encouraging students to think critically and explore topics in depth.

2. Assessing Progress and Giving Feedback 📊

Teachers regularly assess how students are progressing and offer feedback to help them improve. This includes:

  • Designing assessments like tests, quizzes, and projects to measure learning.

  • Marking assignments and keeping track of student progress.

  • Offering constructive feedback to help students understand their strengths and areas for improvement.

  • Keeping detailed records of their students’ progress.

3. Managing the Classroom 🏫

A positive learning environment starts with good classroom management. Teachers are responsible for:

  • Setting clear rules and expectations.

  • Encouraging positive behaviour and addressing any disruptions.

  • Creating a safe, respectful space where all students feel comfortable.

  • Helping students resolve conflicts and work well together.

4. Supporting Students’ Wellbeing 💖

Teachers play a big role in students’ social and emotional development. This could mean:

  • Providing support for students who may be struggling emotionally or socially.

  • Encouraging positive relationships among students and between students and staff.

  • Recognising any signs of distress or mental health concerns and referring students to the right help.

5. Collaborating with Colleagues 🤝

Teaching is a team effort, and teachers work closely with others to ensure students succeed. This includes:

  • Sharing ideas and strategies with other teachers.

  • Working with the SENCO (Special Educational Needs Coordinator) to support students with additional needs.

  • Attending staff meetings to discuss student progress, planning, and school policies.

  • Participating in professional development to stay up-to-date with new teaching practices.

6. Communicating with Parents and Carers 💬

Teachers also act as a link between the school and students’ families. They’re responsible for:

  • Keeping parents up to date with their child’s progress, either through meetings or written reports.

  • Discussing any concerns or challenges a student may face and finding solutions together.

  • Keeping parents informed about events, homework, and other important school matters.

7. Ongoing Professional Development (CPD) 🌱

Being a teacher means constantly learning and growing. This includes:

  • Participating in CPD opportunities like workshops, courses, and seminars.

  • Reflecting on what’s working in your teaching and trying new ideas or methods.

  • Staying updated on changes to curriculum or teaching technology.

8. Following School Policies and Legal Requirements ⚖️

Teachers must also follow the school’s policies and the legal guidelines that protect students. This includes:

  • Complying with safeguarding policies to ensure all students are safe.

  • Keeping professional boundaries with students and parents.

  • Following health and safety regulations to maintain a safe classroom.

  • Staying informed on legal requirements related to education.

Final Thoughts

Teaching is far more than delivering lessons—it’s about helping students grow, both academically and personally. Teachers are responsible for creating a positive environment, supporting students’ wellbeing, collaborating with colleagues, and continuously developing their own skills. It’s a job that requires passion, patience, and commitment, but it’s also one of the most impactful roles you can have in shaping the future.

Thinking of Becoming a Teacher? 📚
If you’re considering a career in teaching and want to gain valuable in-class experience, Heart Teaching is here to help! Contact us today on 01723 494 808 for expert advice and opportunities to start your journey in education. Whether you’re just getting started or looking to expand your skills, we can guide you every step of the way.

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